A Collaborative Frontier in Mining Between Sweden and Canada

Saeed Chehreh Chelgani, the director of the Swedish School of Mine (SSM) had an opportunity and honor to talk with Canadian federal and provincial representatives (Mr. Jason LaTorre “Canada Ambassador”, Mr. Jocelyn Douheret “Director of Mining Policies- Province of Québec”, and Ms. Ranissah Samah, Agent-General, Province of Saskatchewan).
It was mentioned that Sweden and Canada, both renowned for their rich natural resources, robust economies, and commitment to sustainable development, stand at the threshold of a promising collaboration in the mining sector. The potential for a mutually beneficial partnership encompasses various facets of the mining value chain, ranging from education and research to industrial cooperation. This collaboration could fortify the ties between the two nations and contribute significantly to the global mining landscape. It was discussed that potential collaboration could be on various levels:
Educational Collaboration
One key aspect of the collaboration could lie in the educational realm. Sweden, home to the prestigious SSM at the Luleå University of Technology, has been a global leader in mining education. As a unique educational center, SSM covers the whole mining value chain (Mineral to Metal). Canada also is renowned for its exceptional mining education. Canadian universities offer specialized programs, cutting-edge research facilities, and a strong emphasis on practical industry knowledge, producing skilled professionals equipped to navigate the complexities of the mining sector. The SSM boasts a strong focus on sustainable mining practices, making it an ideal partner for Canadian institutions. A collaborative effort in education can lead to knowledge exchange programs, joint research projects, and shared resources, benefitting students and researchers from both countries. This collaboration can help address the evolving challenges in the mining industry, including environmental sustainability, automation, and mineral processing. During discussions, it was emphasized that promoting Indigenous engagement between Sweden and Canada in mining education has several potentials and partnerships between educational institutions, industry stakeholders, and Indigenous organizations in both Sweden and Canada should be facilitated.
Research and Infrastructure
The Swedish School of Mines, with its advanced research facilities, provides a platform for collaborative research endeavours. Canada's mining technology and exploration expertise can complement Sweden's strengths, leading to breakthroughs in efficient extraction methods, waste management, and environmental conservation. Infrastructure development is another crucial area for collaboration. Joint initiatives can focus on creating sustainable and technologically advanced mining infrastructure, ensuring responsible resource extraction. This could involve the development of smart mining technologies, automation solutions, and environmentally conscious mining practices.
Quebec and Saskatchewan Mining Opportunities
Canada, with its vast mineral reserves, offers unique opportunities for collaboration, particularly in the provinces of Quebec and Saskatchewan. Quebec is known for its diverse mineral resources, including gold, iron, and the critical minerals involved in the EV’s battery supply chain (lithium, graphite, nickel, cobalt, phosphate, base metals, etc.) as well as rare earth elements. Quebec recently welcomed the new Northvolt Gigafactory. Collaborative efforts can concentrate on sustainable mining practices, responsible resource extraction, and leveraging technology for efficient operations as Québec launched in 2023 the Critical and Strategic Minerals research network involving universities, research centers, and the industry, covering those specific topics. Saskatchewan, ranked as the #1 jurisdiction for mining investment in Canada, is a global leader in potash and uranium production and hosts 23 of the 31
critical minerals on Canada’s list. In addition to its institutes of higher learning that offer mining-focused programs, the province is home to the Saskatchewan Research Council (SRC), which is developing Canada’s fully integrated minerals-to-metals Rare Earth Element Processing Facility that will be operational in late 2024. The exchange of mining, processing, and recycling expertise can lead to improved efficiency, reduced environmental impact, and enhanced safety measures.
Environmental Sustainability
Both Sweden and Canada prioritize environmental sustainability, making it a crucial component of their potential collaboration. Joint efforts can focus on developing and implementing eco-friendly mining practices, minimizing the ecological footprint, and rehabilitating mined areas. This commitment to sustainability aligns with global efforts to create a more environmentally responsible mining industry.


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